《2008BASHH甲、乙、丙型病毒性肝炎管理指南》內(nèi)容預(yù)覽
Partner notification should be performed for atrisk homosexual contacts (oro/anal, digital/rectal and penetrative anal sex) within the period two weeks before to one week after the onset of jaundice. This to be documented and the outcome documented at subsequent followup. Other people thought to be at risk (household contacts, those at risk from food/water contamination ) to be contacted via the public health authorities (consultant in communicable control (CCDC) or equivalent). The CCDC has a duty of confidentiality to the index patient.
Hepatitis A vaccine may be given up to 14 days after exposure providing exposure was within the infectious period of the source case (during the prodromal illness or first week of jaundice) (Ib, A)
Human normal immunoglobulin (HNIG) 250500 mg. intramuscularly should also be considered for patients at higher risk of complications (concurrent chronic hepatitis B or C, chronic liver disease or age >50 yo) (Ib, A)
HNIG that is effective against HAV is in short supply in the UK and can only be obtained from the Heath Protection Agency (England and Wales), Health Protection Scotland or the Northern Ireland Public Health Laboratory Belfast
HNIG works best if given in the first few days after first contact with an efficacy of 90% and is unlikely to give any protection more than two weeks after first exposure, but may reduce disease severity if given up to 28days after exposure
點(diǎn)擊下載完整版:《2008BASHH甲、乙、丙型病毒性肝炎管理指南》
研究表明,機(jī)體在創(chuàng)傷、感染等應(yīng)激后出現(xiàn)的以分解代謝占優(yōu)勢(shì)的高代謝狀態(tài)的主要...[詳細(xì)]
機(jī)體在遭受感染、創(chuàng)傷、大出血、大手術(shù)等打擊后將發(fā)生以高代謝狀態(tài)為特征的應(yīng)激...[詳細(xì)]
意見(jiàn)反饋 關(guān)于我們 隱私保護(hù) 版權(quán)聲明 友情鏈接 聯(lián)系我們
Copyright 2002-2024 Iiyi.Com All Rights Reserved